Quiz Fall 8-Education - Early Childhood Education

Systematic observation will improve your teaching

Environments need to support:

Active Learning Video: Developing Body AwarenessClick on the above link to access the Interactive eBook. Once you've signed in, scroll to page 211 and watch the video. When you've finished watching the video, come back to the test and answer the following question:Sabrina (2 years old) appeared more competent in body awareness___________.

4

CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY. How are play interactions appropriate contexts for observing and collecting authentic assessment information relating to young children's development and learning of skills?

5

Arrival may continue to feel like a new experience for some, even if it is a routine event

6

Why is it important to consider plot, character, setting, and theme when selecting books?

7

Many people believe that the study of child development is just "all common sense." Is this true? Why or why not?

8

Frederick Erickson (2015), an educational anthropologist, reminds teachers of three important aspects about culture and humans: everyone is cultural; everyone is multicultural;

9

Cultural beliefs regarding telephones, from rotary to cell phones is an example of a

10

A ________________________________________ consists of a set of principles that defines the beliefs that the adults in the classroom put into practice every day.

11

If you were mentoring a newly-hired teacher who was interested in presenting a unit on food safety, what suggestions would you have to help him or her get started?

First, it would be important for the new teacher to determine what children may already know about food safety so learning activities can be designed to reinforce and build on this knowledge foundation. You might also encourage the new teacher to use the National Health Education Standards (see, http://www.cdc.gov/HealthyYouth/SHER/standards) to help identify topics and behavioral indicators most appropriate for children at a particular grade level. You might also suggest that the teacher search for lesson plans posted on reputable websites to find ideas and activities that he/she may want to include. Once the new teacher has determined specific topics he/she wants to address, you would certainly encourage him/her to create written activity plans that identify behavioral objectives, instructional methods, content, and evaluation measures, and to use this information to improve future lessons.

12

U.S. RDA recommendations for a healthy diet include the fewest servings of a. fruits and vegetables

13

__________ is pouring, placing, holding, stacking, reaching, and assembling; engages children’s fine (small) muscles

14

Most early childhood educators realize that audiovisual equipment and technology are not appropriate for preschoolers

15

Discuss some of the problems related to educational assessment with students with physical disabilities

16

The highest grade level of information that a child understands when it is read to the child is the child's a. receptive listening level

17

What is the first-priority principle for making day-to-day judgments?

18

Maria has brought an expensive, fragile, antique doll for show-and-tell. The teacher should a. ask that children only look at the doll and then store it out of reach. b. ask Maria to describe the doll's clothes and hairstyle

19

Working on the edge of a child’s knowledge base and providing the link between what a child can do independently and what she can accomplish with adult help is called

20

How does ideology shape a text, and a reader’s response to a text?

21

Developmentally appropriate practice (DAP) refers to an academically rigorous early childhood program

22

The statements about formative assessment are true except for which of the following?

23

According to Bronfenbrenner and Morris, the interaction and influence of historical time on the four systems supporting a child is called the _____________

24

Children living in an environment that is not optimal for the child's positive growth are considered ____________________

25

When pets visit or become classroom residents, what special precautions must be taken?

26

Young children may feel they "own" the first letter of their name and say things like "‘A' is my letter."

27

When a child with special needs attempts to enter a play area, adults can facilitate the child's entry into play. _________________________

28

Summarize the concepts of reading comprehension and intentional instruction.

29

Supporting the needs of young English Language Learners (ELL) requires knowledge about

30

The general recommendation for vocational placements for children with autism as they transition from school to postsecondary employment is to stress their and play down their

31

Enriched bread and cereal products provide a good source of iron for children.

32

A response to children’s misbehavior that many adults feel involves a punitive action is known as ______.

33

Some teachers worry that using standards will result in programs that "teach to the test."

34

Inclusion is simply the physical placement of children with disabilities in educational settings alongside typically developing peers

35

As many as _________________ preschoolers exhibit one or more problem behaviors, and approximately ____________ children is at risk for mental health issues

36

Using an ecological lens, sociocultural factors that impact the child over time are found in the __________

37

Student teachers may feel anxiety

38

Interventions are often targeted at helping at-risk youth and families before problems begin occurring.

39

At what age do many adolescents lose some of their self-confidence?

40

Jeffrey is an infant who has a mother that smiles at him often, plays with him, but doesn't pick him up when he cries. When he is sleepy, she tries to get him to stay awake to read books. When he is sad, she tries to make him laugh. Jeffrey most likely has developed a(n) __________ attachment.

41

A warning sign NOT associated with a possible hearing loss is:

42

The ____________________ is a policy-making or governing board that holds ultimate responsibility, particularly for a not-for-profit program

43

A good rule of thumb for mealtimes is that children should wait until everyone is seated before they begin eating

44

The greater the differences between the educational setting and other settings, the less likely the generalization will occur

45

Stress should always be seen as negative, with the capacity to damage human functioning, especially in children

46

Which activities might be seen in a preschool classroom where goals are based on environmental assumptions?

47

The Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA), requires

48

Vitamin C, found in citrus fruit and some vegetables, is useful in

49

Symbolic play decreases during the primary years and playing games with rules becomes more frequent.

50

Muscle tone that is abnormally high and that increases during activity is characteristic of

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Quiz Fall 8-Education - Early Childhood Education

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