Psychology - Social And Applied Psychology / Quizlet 4

Which of the following has been shown to play a role in the suggestive questioning of child witnesses?

Meta-analysis is:

"Why engage in sexual relations with children?" asked one survey taken of pedophiles. What was the most common response? a. The child reciprocated initial advances

4

In situations where observing a model reduces the probability of performing an action, modelling would be said to have:

5

While most of the time the emotion of anger appears to be destructive and antisocial, there is a case to be made that anger can be helpful to oneself and others. Explain

6

What is the commonly-accepted explanation for our preference to be with others when we are afraid?

7

According to research by Ackerman and others (2011), the person most likely to say "I love you" first in a heterosexual relationship is

8

John Bowlby was a Freudian psychologist who recognized the process of human _____________as an elaborate evolutionary adaptation essential to survival

9

Rejection sensitivity is a personality trait that involves a(n) ____

10

While ___ percent of marriages end in divorce, people believe their marriages have a ___ percent chance of working out

11

Which one is NOT true of cohabitation?

12

Sissies, jocks, chauvinists, and nerds are examples of masculine gender ________

13

In 2012, several states allowed same-sex marriage, including:

14

For a medical provider, pain

15

In the NHSLS study, how many men had purchased an X-rated video in the past year?

16

The Owlets Bullying Prevention program recommends interventions at several levels to reduce the incidence of bullying in schools. Which intervention would be described as a classroom-level component?

17

What is the best definition of "social reality"?

18

Research has shown that the strength of first impressions is even greater for individuals who

19

A newer designation of eating disorder that involves distress-inducing eating binges without purging, fasting, or excessive exercise following is

20

According to Weiner's model of achievement attribution intelligence is seen as ________ and _________.

21

Research in social cognition has more or less suggested that evaluation is part of perception

22

Women who suffer from primary dysmenorrhea can often get relief by

23

Most people prefer mirror-image photographs of their faces. This is best explained by

24

Describe the process of detriangulation

25

In the context of evil and moral acts, research indicates that if you wish to love someone more, you should:

26

Which of the following is a health risk associated with taking birth control pills?

27

Explicit attitudes influence our behavior when ________, while implicit attitudes influence our behavior when ________

28

Recent research points to a connection between gender role nonconformity and homosexuality. Which of the following does this imply?

29

Research demonstrates that when Black and White students are reminded of their race (or not) before taking a test, Black students show lowered performance in the condition where they are reminded of their race. This result is MOST accurately interpreted as:

30

What types of sexuality education programs were found to delay sexual behavior and reduce frequency of sexual behaviors and unprotected sex?

31

The _______ is thought to measure unconscious prejudices according to the speed with which people can pair a target face with a positive or negative association

32

Christopher Columbus may have died with an advanced case of which STI?

33

The loss of individuality which occurs when self-awareness is replaced by a social role or a group identity is called what?

34

________ involves a mental representation of a person and our evaluative reactions to him or her

35

Sexual sadism disorder refers to recurrent and intense sexual arousal from ____

36

Explain how norms can be manipulated to change behavior such as littering

Norms are social standards that prescribe what people ought to do. Litter can be reduced by antilittering norms, especially injunctive norms that specify what most others approve or disapprove of. In contrast, descriptive norms, which specify what most people do, seem not effective at reducing littering. Messages that explicitly command people not to litter are less effective than messages that appeal to social norms.This may be due to psychological reactance - the unpleasant emotional response people experience when someone is trying to restrict their freedom to engage in a behavior. Such threats frequently backfire. One reason norms might work is because people feel guilty if they don't follow them. Guilt can have a positive impact on people's behavior, including reducing litter. After a littering campaign, people said they would feel guilty if they littered.

37

What is the take-home message of the authors' description of the presidents' decisions to continue and even escalate wars?

38

The "69" sexual position may be practiced side by side

39

In the context of the influences on the psychosexual development of teenagers, a viable solution to sexual hype in the media is to

40

Overall, the relationship between attitudes and behavior is ________

41

The principle of blaming the victim highlights…

42

Much of the knowledge that we have gained in the field of human sexuality has been obtained through surveys

43

Imagine that you are a teaching assistant (TA) for one of your favorite professors outside of Psychology. She asks for your input about constructing groups for productive group discussions. She is interested in making students in her classroom less prone to social pressures and more apt to contribute to discussion when in their groups. Which of the following possible suggestions to your professor

44

People who are self-aware are _______ to help others

45

You have recently had sex with a new partner, and now have painful fluid-filled blisters on your genitals. You probably have

46

Research on deindividuation suggests that when people are part of a crowd, they become

47

During impression formation, we tend to pay more attention to positive information and less attention to potentially threatening information

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Psychology - Social And Applied Psychology / Quizlet 4

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