A high school soccer player “blew out his knee” when the opposing goalie's head and shoulder struck his flexed knee while the goalie was diving for the ball. All of the following structures were involved in some way in his injury, but which of the following is actually an extra-articular structure?
A) Synovium
B) Joint capsule
C) Juxta-articular bone
D) Tendons
D) Tendons
Extra-articular structures include the periarticular ligaments, tendons, bursae, muscle, fascia, bone, nerve, and overlying skin. The articular structures include the joint capsule and articular cartilage, the synovium and synovial fluid, intra-articular ligaments, and juxta-articular bone.
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Which of the following are characteristics of a Program of Assertive Community Treatment (PACT), as described by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI)? (Select all that apply.)
1. PACT offers nationally based treatment to people with serious and persistent mental illnesses. 2. PACT is a type of case-management program. 3. The PACT team provides services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. 4. The PACT team provides highly individualized services directly to consumers. 5. PACT is a multidisciplinary team approach.
A water seal system for chest drainage has been inserted into a patient who suffered chest trauma during a motor vehicle accident
At the beginning of the night shift, the nurse has entered the patient's room to assess the system and the patient's condition. Which of the following assessment findings suggests that the system is operating correctly and the patient is maintaining oxygenation? A) There is constant bubbling in the water seal chamber. B) The water level in the water seal chamber increases when the patient inhales. C) The level in the water seal chamber stays constant throughout the ventilation cycle. D) The water level reaches the top of the water seal chamber with each breath.
At what point in the nurse-client relationship should the nurse plan to first address the issue of
termination? a. In the working phase b. In the termination phase c. In the orientation phase d. When the client initially brings up the topic
A nurse practitioner is preparing to perform a patient's scheduled Pap smear and the patient asks the nurse to ensure that the speculum is well-lubricated. How should the nurse proceed with assessment?
A) Reassure the patient that ample petroleum jelly will be used. B) Reassure that patient that a water-based lubricant will be used. C) Explain to the patient that water is the only lubricant that can be used. D) Explain to the patient why the speculum must be introduced "dry."