__________ are rewards and punishments expressed through praise, ridicule, gossip, and the like

a. Formal sanctions
b. Dominance hierarchies
c. Informal sanctions
d. Negative sanctions


Answer: c

Anthropology & Archaeology

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________ occurs when individuals seek mates with traits similar to their own or different from their own.

A. Assortative mating B. Inbreeding C. Genetic drift D. Outbreeding

Anthropology & Archaeology

The role of Europe in the history of African slavery can be best summarized as:

a. African slavery was invented by Europeans. b. African slavery was not invented by Europeans but was practiced by them on a very large scale. c. Europeans made extensive use of slave labor in Europe. d. The presence of Europeans in the African slave trade generally improved the treatment of slaves. e. European powers enslaved far fewer Africans than did non-Europeans.

Anthropology & Archaeology

Which of the following is NOT a Francophone West African nation where négritude ("black identity") developed?

A. Mali B. Guinea C. Liberia D. Ivory Coast E. Senegal

Anthropology & Archaeology

Yoruba art is an encapsulation of their ideas about __________

a. beauty, goodness, and morality b. social justice and an idealized society c. the afterlife of good people d. social ills and how they should be corrected

Anthropology & Archaeology