The nurse completes teaching for a young adult client diagnosed with Parkinson disease (PD). Which client statement indicates teaching has been effective?
A) "I could have prevented PD with diet and exercise."
B) "I probably have a genetic mutation that caused PD."
C) "My brain has too much of a chemical called dopamine."
D) "Most people get PD when they are my age."
Answer: B
Early-onset Parkinson disease is likely due to a genetic mutation. Increasing age is a risk factor for PD; diagnosis for a young adult is uncommon. In PD there is a deficit of available dopamine. Although a healthy diet avoiding pesticides is recommended, it is not a proven causative agent.
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Which indicates the primary reason for the addition of the clinical microsystem as a nursing care delivery system?
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Historically, the homeless population has primarily consisted of:
a. Families b. African-American men over 40 years of age c. White male adults with an average age of 50 years d. Individuals in their 30s with mental and physical disabilities
The nurse provides care in an inner-city hospital with a large immigrant population. In order to provide the most culturally competent care, the nurse should:
1. Plan to attend educational programs to understand ethnic differences in health values. 2. Discuss with the supervisor the types of patients for whom the nurse feels prepared to provide care. 3. Approach the care of every patient in the same manner. 4. Realize that the best care is standardized care.