Which conclusion is least consistent with the original formulation of the frustration-aggression hypothesis?
a. The need to aggress in response to frustration can be reduced if the frustrated individual behaves in anaggressive but relatively harmless way toward an object that is not related to the source of the frustration
b. The need to aggress in response to frustration is taught directly by reinforcement, important models, and themedia, and can be "unlearned" if the reinforcements and models change.
c. The need to aggress in response to frustration is a psychological drive that resembles the physiological drive ofseeking food in response to hunger.
d. The need to aggress in response to frustration can lead to nonviolent acts of aggression such as spreadingrumors about someone or telling hostile jokes.
b
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A manager of a large department store tries to avoid hiring people over the age of 65 because he believes that they cannot handle the strain and take a very long time to learn the job. The belief of the manager is known as:
A) contextualism. B) socialization. C) ageism. D) dysthmia.
Ghrelin is associated with ____ in the periphery and ____ in the brain
a. CCK release; inhibition of the arcuate nucleus b. leptin release; inhibition of the arcuate nucleus c. stomach contractions; excitation of the arcuate nucleus d. stomach distension; excitation of the arcuate nucleus
Which of the following is a negative consequence of participation in sports?
A. pressure to achieve B. aerobic training C. concentration in academic achievement D. vigorous exercise
Which characteristic best describes the second of the three-stage process of women's morality, as theorized by Carol Gilligan?
A. goodness as self-sacrifice B. orientation toward individual survival C. morality of nonviolence D. moral equivalence established between self and others