Baby Raymond smiled at his mother, and in response, his mother cuddled Raymond. In operant conditioning terms, cuddling was __________ for Raymond's smile.
A. negative reinforcement
B. punishment
C. classical conditioning
D. positive reinforcement
Answer: D
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Warmth judgments on nearness to a solution prior to the solution of an insight problem and prior to the solution of a non-insight problem
a. gradually rise; gradually rise b. gradually rise; rise suddenly just c. rise suddenly just; gradually rise d. vary unpredictably; vary unpredictably
According to Freud, the id operates on:
a. the pleasure principle b. the idealistic principle c. the reality principle d. the sublimation principle
If the prefrontal cortex is damaged, an individual may ____.
A. have difficulty remembering where s/he just placed the keys B. sleep 18-22 hours per day C. have impaired vision D. lose all memory of faces for at least six months
Dizygotic (DZ) twins are also known as _____
a. fraternal twins b. identical twins c. monozygotic twins d. conjoined twins