A 42-year-old client was admitted with second- and third-degree burns over 45% of the body. The nurse identifies the initial goal in treatment for these burns as:

A)

preventing scarring and infection.
B)

preventing dehydration and infection.
C)

combating shock and preventing infection.
D)

preventing hemorrhage and shock.


C
Explanation:

A)

Loss of fluids puts the client with major burns at great risk for shock; loss of tissue integrity puts the client at risk for infection. These are higher priorities initially than scarring. Dehydration occurs in the diuretic stage of burns.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
B)

Loss of fluids puts the client with major burns at great risk for shock; loss of tissue integrity puts the client at risk for infection. These are higher priorities initially than scarring. Dehydration occurs in the diuretic stage of burns.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
C)

Loss of fluids puts the client with major burns at great risk for shock; loss of tissue integrity puts the client at risk for infection. These are higher priorities initially than scarring. Dehydration occurs in the diuretic stage of burns.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
D)

Loss of fluids puts the client with major burns at great risk for shock; loss of tissue integrity puts the client at risk for infection. These are higher priorities initially than scarring. Dehydration occurs in the diuretic stage of burns.
Application
Implementation
Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential

Nursing

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