The old-style, big-city political machines depended on which of the following to hold the organization together?
A) patronage
B) geography
C) ideology
D) all of the above
E) similar religious backgrounds of members
A
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Presidents traditionally start with __________ support and then support__________
A) low; rises B) high; remains high C) high; declines D) erratic; stabilizes
Interobserver reliability measures which of the following?
a.) consistency among observers in structured observation b.) consistency of coding in a structured observation c.) consistency between observations in unstructured observation d.) consistency in the use of field notes
During the “Era of Good Feeling,” presidents were effectively chosen by
a. Congressional caucus. b. state legislatures. c. the electorate. d. the House of Representatives. e. the sitting president.
Representation in which candidates from parties are elected in other districts and so their supporters’ views are represented in the legislature, albeit not by their representative, is referred to as
a. proportional representation b. list representation c. indirect representation d. virtual representation