Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The Quakers followed a body of laws called the Infamous Code, which was more humane in approach than the typical English response to crime.
2. Charles Montesquieu wrote an essay titled Persian Letters, which was instrumental in illustrating the abuses of the criminal law in both France and Europe.
3. Francois Voltaire was the founder of the classical school of criminology.
4. The Walnut Street Jail was established in 1790.
5. The term reintegration was used to identify programs that looked to the external environment for causes of crime and the means by which criminality could be reduced.
1. False
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. True
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To test Moffitt's theory, Barnes et al. (2011) used what methodology?
a. Paper and pencil b. Twin study c. Genetic testing d. Experimental design
Juveniles and young adults are more likely to commit ______ crimes than are other age groups.
A. property B. violent C. drug-related D. interpersonal
Which of the following was a contribution to corrections made by the U.S. Bureau of Prisons during the period of transition between 1935 and 1960?
A) The development of diagnosis and classification systems B) The creation of the convict bogey viewpoint C) The development of a new form of industrial prison D) The elimination of the problem of lock psychosis
Which concept's first pillar is treating people with dignity and respect?
A) procedural justice B) legitimacy C) constitutional policing D) noble cause corruption