Which of the following is NOT one of the three established justifications for the exclusionary rule?
a. Deterrence justification
b. Constitutional justification
c. Judicial integrity justification
d. State's right justification
d
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What is the primary sanction for juveniles?
a. Probation c. Shelters b. Foster care d. Training schools
Electronic monitoring systems have the ability to limit an offender's movements to appropriate areas.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
After his placement on juvenile probation for burglary, Mike's parents now call him a delinquent. His teachers whisper about it, and he hears them say he is going nowhere fast. Even other kids at school tell Mike he is a criminal. Mike is starting to think that's all he'll ever amount to. Mike's feelings are best explained by which theory?
A. control theory B. labeling theory C. social bond theory D. social structure theory
Describe the role that victims historically played in the criminal trial.
What will be an ideal response?