Which mastectomy removes only the breast tissue?
A) radical mastectomy
B) simple mastectomy
C) modified radical mastectomy
D) lumpectomy
B) simple mastectomy
A simple mastectomy removes only the breast tissue. A radical mastectomy
removes the breast tissue plus chest muscles and axillary lymph nodes. A modified radical
mastectomy is the surgical removal of the breast tissue, the pectoris minor, and some of the
adjacent lymph nodes; it leaves the pectoris major intact. A lumpectomy is the removal of a
breast tumor and the tissue immediately surrounding it.
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