In order for crime to occur, there must be an offender, a victim, and a _____.
A. weapon
B. motive
C. location
D. conflict
C. location
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Classical criminology placed great emphasis on punishment being a deterrent to criminal behavior. Is that the belief of the criminal justice system? Do we punish known offenders to deter them or society from wanting to commit crime?
Or is there another purpose for punishment? Beccaria and Bentham indicated the need for a balance between pleasure and pain. Why not make all crimes punishable by death? Would that not be the ultimate deterrent? What will be an ideal response?
What is the Executive Order on Critical Infrastructure Protection in the Information Age?
a. It attempts to set standard federal guidelines for the issuance of drivers licenses in an effort to ensure their validity and security. b. It created a board designed to coordinate and have cognizance of Federal efforts and programs that relate to the protection of information systems key to critical infrastructure protection. c. It establishes a national policy to defend the agriculture and food system against terrorist attacks, major disasters, and other emergencies d. It updated wiretap and warrant laws that had not taken into consideration the explosion of email, text messaging, social networks, and other internet-based communications, and also expanded the definition of terrorist organizations to those supporting groups engaged in acts of violence and significantly increased reporting requirements for banking and other financial institutions.
Breed v. Jones decided that:
A. juveniles can be tried in adult court but punished in juvenile court. B. juveniles can be tried in both juvenile and adult courts for the same crime. C. double jeopardy applies to juvenile proceedings. D. juveniles can be tried in juvenile court but punished in adult court.
Sir Robert Peel originally organized the London police differently from previous forms of law enforcement. These differences included __________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).