If there is a threat to public safety, questions may be asked of a suspect without the administration of Miranda Warnings. Explain how the public safety exception may be applied in an active shooter situation or a threat of terrorism.
What will be an ideal response?
Miranda was decided decades before terrorism became an everyday concern for Americans, much less something law enforcement officials were routinely tasked with investigating. The scope of the public safety exception has been greatly expanded beyond NY v. Quarles, particularly in the context of terrorism investigations. The idea of the threat to public safety outweighing the need to administer Miranda can absolutely be extended to the well accepted question of "where is the gun?" Today, terrorism investigations may need to be reacted to in real-time and best efforts made to obtain information to locate explosive devices or thwart other plots that pose an immediate threat to the American public.
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Rural areas are excited about the economic benefits of prisons. 2. Recent national public opinion research on the criminal justice system has found that the country remains split on whether the focus of the system should be punitive or rehabilitative in orientation. 3. Over time, England developed three types of facilities: (a) jail, (b) house of corrections, and (c) workhouse. By the founding of colonial America in the early 17th century, some of these facilities made their way to America. 4. The Fulwood v. Clemmer decision sparked the prisoners’ rights movement, which resulted in thousands of lawsuits being filed by inmates.55. 5. Incarcerated and paroled inmates have decreased chances of separation and divorce.
Neurological deficits may interact with another trait or social condition to produce antisocial behaviors. Research conducted by Raine found that children who had experienced birth complications and who then experienced ______ were more likely to engage in criminal offending than children who did not experience these factors
a. paternal rejection b. maternal rejection c. bullying at school d. peer pressure
Rehabilitation was the primary goal in the traditional prison of the big-house era
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following is a characteristic of the crime control model of criminal justice?
a. The process resembles an obstacle course for the prosecution and police b. Stresses formal and court fact-finding c. Concern for speed and protecting society d. Focus on the rights of defendants