What are background assumptions? Describe what happens when background assumptions are violated. What does the ethnomethodological study of background assumptions tell us about the nature of social life?
What will be an ideal response
Background assumptions are deeply embedded common understandings or basic rules concerning our view of the world and of how people ought to act in that world. When such assumptions are violated, people become bewildered, confused, anxious, and even angry. The study of these assumptions provides us with an insight on the ways in which basic rules of social life are an essential part of social structure.
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The United States poverty line is calculated as a. the average cost of food, shelter, and transportation
b. 2 times the average cost of food and shelter. c. 3 times the minimum cost of an adequate diet. d. 4 times the average cost of an adequate diet.
The world's energy derives mostly from
a. fossil fuels b. hydropower. c. nuclear energy. d. new renewables.
Molly is married to Morton, who occasionally comes home drunk and hits her. The next morning he is very apologetic. He swears he will never hit her again; he is just under so much strain at work. Molly is determined to help Morton through his strains at work. This is an example of ________.
A. helpful violence B. intermittent commitment C. successful communication D. traumatic bonding
When using time outs in child behavior management the child should be positively reinforced at the same time the punishment is applied
a. true b. false