Using the anatomical structures, describe the physiology and process of making urine

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: The afferent arteriole carries blood into the nephron and enters the glomerulus, a network of specialized selectively permeable capillaries, where blood is filtered into the surrounding glomerular capsule. This filtrate contains fluid from plasma and some of its constituents. As the filtrate continues on through the proximal renal tubule, renal look, and distal renal tubule, its composition is altered. Much water is retained (absorbed into nearby capillaries), as are glucose and electrolytes. Acid and urea are not reabsorbed. Instead, these are excreted and move with the filtrate to the collecting ducts, forming urine. Normal urine does not contain blood cells, plasma proteins, or glucose.

Health & Biomechanics

You might also like to view...

Break down the medical word into its word parts, and give the meaning of each word part. Then, give the definition of the medical word.

Balanorrhea Definition: Combining form and definition: Suffix and definition:

Health & Biomechanics

The primary health-care provider suspects congenital hip dysplasia after observing Ortolani signs in a newborn. Which diagnostic tests will the nurse expect from the primary health-care provider to confirm congenital hip dysplasia in the child?

Select all that apply. 1. X-ray 2. Pelvic ultrasound 3. Pelvic bone biopsy 4. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 5. Computerized Tomography scan

Health & Biomechanics

The medical word for drainage of serous fluid or pus from the ear is ________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Health & Biomechanics

Obese individuals have a lower life expectancy than people who are a healthful weight

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Health & Biomechanics