Which of the following would a member of the EST movement say?
a. Practitioners should specialize in one theory and apply it regardless of diagnoses.
b. Psychotherapists should determine the best EST for a client and if they can’t deliver it themselves, then they should refer the client to someone who can.
c. Psychology is not an exact science like medicine, so it is not possible to tailor talk treatments to diagnoses.
d. Scientific studies are too focused, singling out participants who have only one tidy diagnosis. Results, therefore, are suspect.
Answer: b
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The first critical task of the counselor dealing with someone in crisis is to make a(n):
A. emotional connection B. spiritual connection C. physical connection D. intellectual connection
The control of facial expressions is an example of _______.
a. personal control b. subgrouping c. using time d. mastery of space
The authors suggested that orientation helps to:
a. Determine the student’s fit with a particular program b. Determine a student’s fits to enter the profession c. None of the above d. All of the above
What was/were the source(s) of controversy regarding Rogers's approaches to counseling?
a. His use of religion in counseling sessions. b. His view of the counselor as expert and the client as patient. c. The fact that his client-centered counseling was very structured whereas counseling based on other approaches, such as psychoanalysis and behaviorism, was more loosely organized. d. His deliberate move away from a focus on pathology coupled with his radical notion that clients possess the key to their own improvement. e. His focus on pathology coupled with his radical notion that clients have no idea what to do with their lives and need active advice-giving.