When parents around the world use a short, sharp rhythm, they are
a. warning their baby.
b. comforting their baby.
c. calling attention to objects.
d. praising their baby.
ANSWER: a
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The humanistic approach has several limitations, including lack of
a. empathy. b. biological support. c. empirical support. d. ability to assist clients.
The strategy for promoting generalization that uses self-instructions as a cue to engage in the appropriate behavior is referred to as:
a. incorporating a variety of relevant stimulus situations in training b. training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement c. incorporating self-generated mediators of generalization d. teaching a range of functionally equivalent responses
The primary investigators in the Abecedarian Project identified six principles that underlie most successful interventions in early childhood. These principles include all of the following except
a. developmental timing – interventions that begin earlier and last longer tend to have larger effects than interventions that are briefer and begin later b. focus -- superior results are achieved when intervention efforts are focused on parents rather than directly on children c. individual differences – some children and families benefit more than others from the very same intervention d. program intensity – interventions that include more hours of contact are most effective
An irrational or phobic fear of gay men and lesbians is known as
A. heterosexism. B. sexual aggression. C. heterophobia. D. homophobia.