Your patient is a 45-year-old man with a 3-year history of diabetes mellitus. He was found unesponsive and hyperglycemic. He has been ill recently with an infected toe. Based only on this information, which of the following is the most accurate statement about this patient?

A. He has type I diabetes.
B. He is experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis.
C. He is experiencing HHNC.
D. He will need to be placed on insulin injection therapy for the remainder of his life.


Answer: C. He is experiencing HHNC.

Nursing

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You are caring for a client who is scheduled for a sympathectomy. In what disease process would a sympathectomy be performed to relieve vasospasm?

A) Thromboangiitis obliterans B) Restrictive cardiomyopathy C) Rheumatic carditis D) Thrombophlebitis

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The treatment goals when treating urinary tract infection (UTI) include:

1. Eradication of infecting organism 2. Relief of symptoms 3. Prevention of recurrence of the UTI 4. All of the above

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Patients treated for Neisseria gonorrhoeae should also be treated for Chlamydia trachomatis

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

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A patient with Parkinson's disease is taking levodopa/carbidopa (Sinemet). The prescriber orders bromocriptine (Parlodel) to treat dyskinesias

The nurse notes that the patient is agitated, and the patient reports having frequent nightmares. The nurse will contact the provider to discuss: a. adding an antipsychotic medication. b. changing from bromocriptine to cabergoline (Dostinex). c. reducing the dose of bromocriptine. d. reducing the dose of levodopa/carbidopa.

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