Explain questionnaires and interviews and describe how they are used in a survey.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers will vary. A survey must have a specific plan for asking questions and recording answers. The most common way to do this is to give respondents a questionnaire, a series of written questions that ask for information. The questions can be closed-ended (the researcher provides a list of answers that a respondent chooses), open-ended (the researcher asks respondents to answer questions in their own words), or a combination. Questionnaires can be mailed, used during an interview, or self-administered (e.g., student course evaluations, Web surveys).The interview, in which a researcher directly asks respondents a series of questions, is another way to collect survey data. Interviews can be conducted face-to-face or by telephone. Structured interviews use closed-ended questions, whereas unstructured interviews use open-ended questions that allow respondents to answer as they wish.
You might also like to view...
The essential element of experiments is an intervention or manipulation by the researcher
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
As identified by the American Jewish Committee, which of the following is a problemendangeringthe identity of the Jewish family?
a. Childlessness has become socially unacceptable. b. More Jews marry earlier than members of other groups. c. There is no presumption of the permanence of marriage. d. Matchmaking groups are not supportive of the single way of life.
Many Jewish Americans give Christmas gifts and put up a Christmas tree. This is an example of:
a. assimilation. b. domination. c. pluralism. d. affiliation.
In a bivariate table, two variables are said to be statistically independent when, within each category of the independent variable, the percentage distributions of the dependent variable are
A. identical. B. unequal. C. descending. D. ascending.