Which of the following will not shift the aggregate demand cure to the left?
a. Consumers become more optimistic about the future.
b. Government spending decreases.
c. Business optimism decreases.
d. Consumers become pessimistic about the future.
a
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Economists agree that the CPI
A) is a near perfect measure of the cost of living. B) has no relation to the cost of living. C) is a possibly biased measure of the cost of living. D) almost always shows the cost of living rising less rapidly than is the case in reality. E) overstates inflation by about 4.1 percentage points a year.
Underproduction compared to the efficient amount implies that for the last unit produced
A) marginal social benefit exceeds marginal social cost. B) marginal social benefit equals marginal social cost. C) marginal social cost exceeds marginal social benefit. D) the deadweight loss is zero.
Which of the following represents the use of fiscal policy to achieve a fiscal stimulus?
A. Greater government expenditure or higher taxes. B. Greater government expenditure or lower taxes. C. Lower government expenditure or lower taxes. D. Lower government expenditure or higher taxes.
People will want to buy fewer bonds and the interest rate will rise, as the price level
a) falls by more than 50 percent. b) falls by less than 50 percent. c) remains constant. d) rises.