An older adult presents with symptoms of delirium. The family says, "Everything was fine until yesterday." The most important assessment information to gather is

a. a list of medications the patient currently takes.
b. whether or not the patient has experienced any recent losses.
c. whether or not the patient has ingested aged or fermented foods.
d. the patient's recent personality characteristics and changes.


A
Delirium is often the result of medication interactions or toxicity. The distracters relate to monoamine oxidase inhibitor therapy and pseudodementia.

Nursing

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The nursing is reviewing prenatal care guidelines with a group of pregnant teenagers. This is an example of:

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What portion of the nephron is involved with filtration?

a. Glomerulus of the Bowman capsule b. Henle loop c. Proximal convoluted tubule d. Distal convoluted tubule

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Nurses must be aware of cultural considerations when assisting clients with pain tolerance. Which statement made by the nurse indicates an understanding of cultural awareness?

1. "Nurses must know that all pain is the same no matter what culture the client comes from." 2. "Nurses must not ask probing questions about the client's pain, as this is considered inappropriate." 3. "Nurses should treat all clients the same regardless of cultural differences." 4. "Nurses must understand that different cultures deal with pain in very different ways. Nurses must not judge the client based on any misconceptions of pain and treatment of pain."

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Which is an example of primary prevention in avoiding ingestions and poisoning in children?

a. Provide billboards with poison control center phone numbers. b. Lavage the stomach to remove poisons from the stomach. c. Provide antidotes for poisonings specific to the agent. d. Administer CPR to clients who have ingested poisonous agents.

Nursing