Trey has learned that he has a cardiac problem that requires surgery. He is shocked and also fears what lies ahead for him. Which among the following scenarios will likely be the healthiest way for Trey to cope with this?
A. Trey decides to educate himself on his condition, procedure, and follow-up treatments so that he has some control over his circumstances.
B. Trey decides to dismiss the specialist’s advice and come up with his own alternative treatment plan.
C. Trey decides to use some escape techniques such as avoiding his appointments and recommendations and diverting his attention elsewhere such as attending parties and concerts.
D. Trey decides not to deal with the stress of his condition at this time by immersing himself in his studies and sports.
Answer: A
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Regarding sex as a biological motive, which of the following statements is/are TRUE?
a. Sex is necessary for individual survival. b. Sex is necessary for group survival. c. The human sex drive is largely homeostatic. d. All of these statements are true.
Regarding social phobias, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Less than one percent of all adults are affected by social phobias in a given year. b. It is common for people with social phobias to have uncomfortable physical symptoms, such as sweating, hands shaking, mental confusion, and blushing when in social situations. c. People with social phobias avoid social situations, such as eating or writing in public or using public rest rooms. d. Social phobias greatly impair a person's ability to work, attend school, or form personal relationships.
Ahmed is a deaf infant who has just begun forming his first signs. His playmate, Alice, can hear and she has just begun to use pointing gestures to communicate. Ahmed and Alice are the same age. How old would you predict Ahmed and Alice to be?
10–12 months 6–10 months 18 months 4–5 months
Hill and Lynch proposed that psychological and behavioral differences between males and females become more pronounced in the transition from childhood to adolescence because of intensified socialized pressures to conform to culturally prescribed gender roles. What is the name of this hypothesis?
A. gender role hypothesis B. gender identification-alignment hypothesis C. gender-intensification hypothesis D. adolescent role confusion hypothesis