Discuss the requirements for making rules that should be met by regulatory agencies.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers will vary. Regulatory agencies cannot just make a rule whenever they wish. Rather, they must follow certain procedural requirements, particularly those set forth in the Administrative Procedure Act of 1946. Agencies must also make sure that their rules are based on substantial evidence and are not "arbitrary and capricious." Therefore, before proposing a new rule, an agency may engage in extensive investigation to obtain data on the problem to be addressed by the rule. Based on this information, the agency may undertake a cost-benefit analysis of a new rule to determine whether its benefits outweigh its costs.
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Why do conservatives favor cutting taxes for the wealthy?
a. They believe the wealthy will spend and invest more money, benefiting the economy. b. They believe the wealthy will contribute more to charity, benefiting people in need. c. They believe that all taxes should be eliminated. d. They believe the wealthy will contribute more to political campaigns, thus helping to elect conservatives.
Which of the following "excesses" of the Eighth Amendment have recently come under reassessment?
A. bail B. double jeopardy C. right to counsel D. right to privacy
In the case of McDonald v. Chicago, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that _____
a. the Texas Constitution gives citizens a right to keep and bear arms b. private citizens have no constitutional right to carry weapons c. citizen ownership and use of firearms is protected by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution d. the right to keep and bear arms is a protected, federal right, but not a protected state right e. the ownership of assault weapons is protected under the Constitution
New media developments such as social networks and Internet news lead to a proliferation of ______.
A. ideological magazines B. talk radio C. citizen journalism D. newspapers