Some cultures and people feel a sense of obligation to help those who depend on them. This norm is referred to as:
A. reciprocity norm
B. social responsibility
C. empathy norm
D. none of the above
Answer: B. social responsibility
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The university counseling center has treated a large number of students for depression. They find that the standard deviation of depression scores for their pool of students is substantially higher after treatment than before treatment. The most likely explanation is
a. some students improved more than others. b. some students improved substantially while others actually got worse. c. depression therapy at the counseling center affects different students differently. d. all of the above
One explanation for somatoform disorders presented in Module 22 is that:
A. emotional complaints are used instead of physical complaints to express psychological problems B. the person's pursuit of self-actualization is blocked, which leads to the expression of physical problems C. the ego's use of defense mechanisms creates additional unconscious conflicts D. bodily complaints are used instead of emotional complaints to express psychological problems
The purpose of isolating a person in a cave for many months without clocks, television, or radio was to determine:
A. if people can live without such modern devices B. how much the person sleeps with no time cues C. how the devices' electromagnetic waves affect memory D. how many books the person could read
Research by Camp and Skrajner (2004) on training individuals with dementia to be group leaders led to the conclusion that a. individuals with dementia could not become group leaders
b. training techniques worked well with every group except those with Alzheimer's disease. c. effective training must include some psychoactive drug use. d. procedures based on the Montessori method can be effective.