______ means that one's body has changed as a result of regular usage of a substance, as

shown by the development of tolerance for the substance, by a withdrawal syndrome, or both.

a. Psychological dependence c. Potentiation
b. Physiological dependence d. Emotional dependence


B

Psychology

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Which of the following is the BEST summary of the "negative reinforcement trap?" a. "A spanking begets a spanking."

b. "You give up? I win!" c. "When all else fails, do as you're told.". d. "Common sense is most uncommon.".

Psychology

Whose name is correctly associated with the theory of cognitive dissonance??

a. ?Jerome Bruner b. ?George Miller c. ?Howard Kendler d. ?Leon Festinger

Psychology

Different spatial zones are recommended for use in certain situations

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology

Close friends behave more prosocially toward each other

A) when they are rewarded for helping and sharing. B) when other people are observing them. C) but they also disagree and compete with each other more than nonfriends. D) but have difficulty expressing hurt feelings during conflict.

Psychology