Erikson's theory differed from Freud's theory in that Erikson believed that __________.
A. sexuality was even more important than Freud did
B. personality was set at birth, while Freud thought that it was completed by age 6
C. development continued throughout the lifespan, and Freud believed that only the early years were important
D. biological factors were more important in terms of development, and Freud believed that culture was more important
Answer: C
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
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a. Place theory b. Frequency theory c. The volley principle d. Switch theory
Why are modern researchers less convinced that gender-related differences in cognition and behavior have a physiological basis?
A. Males and females no longer differ much in mathematical abilities, although boys are still overrepresented at the lower and higher extremes. B. These differences have increased over time due to changes in gender roles. C. Murder rates are the same in different countries, showing that males are generally more aggressive than females. D. Males and females now have the same levels of aggression.
Jeremy says that he is very smart and athletic. This is his __________. However, he thinks that these traits are useless, so he doesn't value himself. This is his __________.
A. defined personality; implicit personality B. self-concept; self-esteem C. implicit personality; defined personality D. self-esteem; self-concept