Define and describe the four (4) elements of negligence. Give at least one example of a negligent act, identifying each necessary element of negligence

What will be an ideal response?


• Standard of care; example- duty of a parent to provide a safe environment for a child
• Breach of the standard of care; example – parents leaving a very young child at home alone and the house catches fire, killing the child
• Proximate cause; example – leaving a very young child alone such that if something like this happened, and thus the negligence could be the proximate cause the child could not save him/herself
• Harm; example – the child died in the fire

Criminal Justice

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Did the prosecution's peremptory strikes violate Williamson's rights under Batson v. Kentucky (1986)?

Williamson was convicted of possession with intent to distribute a controlled substance. During voir dire questioning the trial judge asked whether "any member of the panel had any experience involving yourself, any member of your family, or any close friend that relates to the use or possession of illegal drugs or narcotics?" The judge also asked a similar question in regard to criminal matters. In response to these questions, thirteen members of the venire—including the only two black venire members— responded that they, a family member, or a close friend had some drug involvement. During follow-up questions, the prosecution asked questions only of the black venire members, focusing on their "associations" with persons who had drug involvement, and used peremptory strikes against the two black venire members. Williamson objected, arguing that the strikes were based on race. The prosecution offered, as a race neutral explanation, that the two struck African American jurors were "the only persons that the government is aware of on the panel who stated that they had friends and relatives. . . . that had been convicted of drug offenses and were still using drugs and that she associated with both the friends and the relatives." The trial court overruled Williamson's Batson objection. What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

Which of the following would be used to create 3-D images of crime scenes on the computer?

A) CAD B) HITS C) FATS D) CMRC

Criminal Justice

________ are severe crimes, subject to punishments of a year or more in prison or to capital punishment.

A. Violations B. Torts C. Felonies D. Misdemeanors

Criminal Justice

Self-motivation is primarily derived from __________.

A. the organization B. within a person C. external sources D. a person's manager

Criminal Justice