Which of the following is not a criteria of a causal relationship?
a. empirical association
b. temporal precedence
c. no evidence of an antecedent variable
d. minimization of spuriousness
e. none of these
d
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The Peter Principle states that:
a. work expands to the time available b. people are promoted to their level of incompetence c. weeding out bad workers is impossible d. developing worker commitments is difficult e. none of the above
According to Sutherland and Cressey's differential association theory, the
learning of criminal behavior is restricted to the process of imitation. Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In The Population Bomb, Paul Ehrlich argues that a. the population projections of Thomas Malthus were totally in error
b. quality of the environment has little to do with the growth and health of populations. c. food production is currently so efficient that availability of food has ceased to be an issue, even on a worldwide basis. d. worldwide population growth has outgrown food production and that massive starvation must inevitably follow.
Over half of Americans believe _____________ should be legal
a. cocaine b. marijuana c. opium d. methamphetamine