List the foods in Mr. Y's diet that are high in fat or simple sugars and suggest an appropriate substitute


1c of salad dressing/day = 720 kcals. He could substitute this with the low-kcal or fat-free dressings that are quite good and have 16 kcals/T or less. This would represent a savings of about 464 kcals/d but would still allow Mr. Y to have a lot of salad dressing. Low-kcal or fat-free margarine could replace regular margarine and butter; baked or broiled foods can replace for fried foods; low-fat or fat-free/low-kcal snacks can substitute for the candy bars, peanuts etc. Sugar substitute can be used in place of sugar. Air-popped pop corn with a butter substitute or the fat-free spray margarine is an excellent substitute for fatty snacks.

Nursing

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Although the signs of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) are relatively nonspecific, some generalized signs that nurses caring for preterm newborns should be alert for include:

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The nurse prepares to change a patient's medication from an intravenous to an oral form and notes that the oral form is ordered in a higher dose. The nurse understands that this is due to differences in

a. bioavailability. b. pinocytosis. c. protein binding. d. tachyphylaxis.

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A client with cancer is taking an antimetabolite. The client complains of nausea. The nurse may suggest taking the drug with:

a. milk. b. crackers. c. yogurt. d. a full meal.

Nursing

A nurse is receiving a report on four patients in the birthing center. Which patient should the nurse anticipate giving birth first?

1. G1P0, 4 cm dilated, and 80% effaced 2. G2P1, 5 cm dilated, and 40% effaced 3. G6P0, 6 cm dilated, and 50% effaced 4. G5P4, 5 cm dilated, and 40% effaced

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