The model wherein the criminal law expresses the values of the ruling class in a society and the use of the criminal justice system is a means of controlling the classes that have no power is known as the ________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Ans: Conflict model
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Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) developed ________ psychology, which has remained a prominent segment of psychological theory ever since.
A. neurological B. biosocial C. generational D. psychodynamic
Which U.S. Supreme Court case guarantees the right to counsel for all indigent persons charged with felonies?
A. Argersinger v. Hamlin (1973) B. Escobedo v. Illinois (1964) C. Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) D. Powell v. Alabama (1932)
Which of the following statements about the use of fines is true?
A. The collection of fines is a high priority of the court's staff. B. Fines are used more frequently in Europe than in the United States. C. Only the United States uses fines as punishment. D. Fines in the United States are always based upon the offender's income. E. If offenders do not pay their fines immediately at the sentencing hearing, they are sent to jail until they pay.
Which prison system was known as the congregate system?
a. New Jersey system b. Auburn system c. Pennsylvania system d. Newbern system