If the interest rate is 10 percent per year, and you have $100,000 now, which of the following is closest to what your $100,000 will be worth in three years?
A) $155,000
B) $115,000
C) $120,000
D) $133,000
D
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Income per capita is ________
A) gross domestic product divided by total labor force B) gross domestic product divided by total population C) gross domestic product divided by total amount of capital used D) gross domestic product divided by total unit of all goods produced
A (very, very small) country produces milk and shirts and its production possibilities frontier is in the table above
a. The nation is currently producing at point B. What is the opportunity cost of two additional gallons of milk? At point C? At point D? What do your results show? b. Suppose the nation is initially producing 4 gallons of milk and 40 shirts. What is the opportunity cost of 2 additional gallons of milk? Explain your answer.
Assume that the government increases spending and finances the expenditures by borrowing in the domestic capital markets. If the nation has low mobility international capital markets and a flexible exchange rate system, what happens to the real GDP and reserve-related (central bank) transactions in the context of the Three-Sector-Model?
a. Real GDP falls, and reserve-related (central bank) transactions become more negative (or less positive). b. Real GDP falls and reserve-related (central bank) transactions remain the same. c. Real GDP and reserve-related (central bank) transactions remain the same. d. Real GDP rises, and reserve-related (central bank) transactions remain the same. e. There is not enough information to determine what happens to these two macroeconomic variables.
Suppose a consumer has preferences over two goods, X and Y, which are perfect substitutes. In particular, two units of X is equivalent to one unit of Y. If the price of X is $1, the price of Y is $3, and the consumer has $30 of income to allocate to these two goods, how much of each good should the consumer purchase to maximize satisfaction?
a. 30 units of X and 0 units of Y b. 0 units of X and 10 units of Y c. 15 units of X and 5 units of Y d. 15 units of X and 0 units of Y