Assume that we activate a neuron's autoreceptors that are located on its presynaptic terminals. What are two things that are most likely going to happen regarding the neurotransmitters of that neuron?
What will be an ideal response?
1. The neuron's synthesis of neurotransmitters will likely be inhibited
2. Quantity of neurotransmitters released by action potential will likely decrease
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The concept of _____ refers to maintaining steady, stable functioning in our bodies when there are changes in the environment
a) acculturation b) stability c) homeostasis d) meta-equilibrium
Which MMPI scale was designed to detect individuals with psychopathology who produce "normal" MMPI patterns because of defensiveness?
a. L scale b. K scale c. F scale d. 0 scale
Dr. Kim believes that increases in the frequency of diagnosing dissociative identity disorder have occurred because of iatrogenic effects. Which argument would Dr. Kim most likely use?
a. EEG patterns are consistently different when those diagnosed with the disorder experience different personalities. b. Therapists tend to see the disorder as a way of escaping from unpleasant interpersonal situations. c. Reports of child abuse cannot be influenced by instructions or expectations. d. Most therapists who diagnose the disorder use hypnosis and other memory retrieval methods that rely on suggestion.
Which of the following concepts best explains how the entire sequence of events necessary to prepare a meal can be reinforced by the final dining experience?
a. respondent conditioning b. fixed action patterns c. variable ratio reinforcement d. response chaining