Why is sterile pure water not usually ordered as an intravenous fluid?
A. It would suppress the client's natural thirst reflex.
B. It would cause red blood cells to swell and break.
C. It would cause red blood cells to shrink and crenate.
D. It would cause overstimulated ADH secretion.
B
Pure water is hypotonic compared to normal body fluids. Thus if water were administered intra-venously, the plasma would become hypotonic compared with red blood cells. The red blood cells would take up the hypotonic fluid, swell, and lyse open.
You might also like to view...
Jorgio has just found out there is also right-sided and left-sided heart failure. He wants to know what the difference is and how it affects the rest of the body. Compare and contrast right-sided and left-sided heart failure
a. What causes left-sided versus right-sided failure? b. Describe the treatment for both types. Are they similar? c. Which of the two progresses to a more severe prognosis? d. What are the symptoms? e. Does either have compensatory mechanisms?
The female sex glands secrete:
a. Estrogen and progesterone b. Testosterone c. Menstruation d. The endometrium
The nursing assistant is not responsible for washing the client's laundry in the home.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The inflammation of lymph vessels that drain the site of an infection is called __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word