A client with pericarditis is admitted to the cardiac unit. What assessment finding does the nurse expect in this client?

a. Heart rate that speeds up and slows down
b. Friction rub at the left lower sternal border
c. Presence of a regularly gallop rhythm
d. Coarse crackles in bilateral lung bases


B
The client with pericarditis may present with a pericardial friction rub at the left lower sternal border. This sound is the result of friction from inflamed pericardial layers when they rub to-gether. The other assessments are not related.

Nursing

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The management of a local hospital has decided to close a postsurgical unit in the hospital due to the nursing shortage. Of which organizational theory is this an example?

1. Chaos theory 2. Classical theory 3. Systems theory 4. Contingency theory

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The nurse uses a visual aid to demonstrate that among diabetics, type 2 diabetics comprise up to _____% of all known cases

a. 70 b. 75 c. 80 d. 95

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In most cases the major nursing goal in working with a diabetic client is to:

a. teach the client how to inject insulin. b. assist the client become independent in self-care. c. monitor the client's diet. d. help the client avoid insulin reactions.

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When administering sucralfate (Carafate) to a client with a nasogastric tube, what is an essential intervention?

a. Crush the tablet into a fine powder before mixing it with water. b. Administer with a bolus tube feeding. c. Allow the tablet to dissolve in water before administering. d. Administer with an antacid for maximum benefit.

Nursing