________ proposed the idea that bodily fluids, or humors, were associated with different temperaments
a. Freud
b. Hippocrates
c. Bandura
d. Kagan
e. Socrates
b. Hippocrates
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For the past two weeks, Cameron has been taking a mild sedative to help him fall asleep. He is likely to find that
a. he now needs to take a larger dose in order to fall asleep because sedatives become less effective over time. b. he can take less of the drug because the effects of sedatives tend to be cumulative. c. he will spend more of the night dreaming than he did without the sedative. d. after two weeks, his insomnia should be cured, and he can stop using the sedative.
Sixty-year-old Wendell is being examined by his physician. Wendell's symptoms include joint pain that has gradually increased. When his doctor says, "Your pain is due to the damage to your cartilage caused by severe use over your lifetime," you should correctly conclude that Wendell will be diagnosed with a. the climacteric
b. rheumatoid arthritis. c. osteoporosis. d. osteoarthritis.
Prey animals may survive longer if they run faster, but evolution does not produce prey species that run more and more fast each generation. This is likely because
A. the muscles and anatomy involved in running faster have a reproductive cost. B. because genetic drift prevents such changes from occurring. C. because subsequent mutations become less and less likely with each generation. D. because predators are also evolving to be faster.
Your friend Amy asks you what you think of the shoes she just bought. Privately, you think they are the ugliest shoes you have ever seen, but you tell her you love them
In the past, Amy has always valued your honest opinion and doesn't care that much about the shoes, which were inexpensive. Because the external justification for your fib was __________, you will probably _________________. a. high; decide you like the shoes b. high; maintain your view that the shoes are ugly c. low; decide you like the shoes d. low; maintain your view that the shoes are ugly