The IMF offers loans to developing countries in times of balance of payment constraints, but the IMF also faces strong criticisms because:
A. contractionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy tend to be ineffective against balance of payment constraints.
B. contractionary fiscal and monetary policies are always undesirable for any developing country.
C. it employs economists that know little about developing countries and their economic affairs.
D. the conditions tend to be procyclical, therefore worsening the recessions.
Answer: D
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The benefit from an additional unit of a good or service that the consumer of that good or service receives is the
A) marginal private benefit. B) marginal external benefit. C) marginal social benefit. D) opportunity cost.
You earn $500 a month, currently have $200 in currency, $100 in your checking account, $2,000 in your savings accounts, $3,000 worth of illiquid assets and $1,000 of debt. You have
A) money = $300, annual income = $6,000, and wealth = $5,000. B) money = $2,300, annual income = $6,000, and wealth = $5,000. C) money = $300, annual income = $6,000, and wealth = $4,300. D) money = $200, annual income = $500, and wealth = $4,300.
A demand curve shows how quantity demanded changes as the price changes. It implies that
a. only a change in price can shift a demand curve b. everything else that affects demand is assumed to be constant c. quantity demanded is unrelated to price d. economists are concerned only with money e. it is impossible to show how anything but price affects demand
Other things equal, a marginal propensity to import of 0.8 implies that a $100 million increase in domestic income will lead to an $80 million decrease in net exports
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false