A cross-sectional study of American adults from their late teens to their seventies found similar enhancements in self-development in middle adulthood. Which of the following are qualities of self that increased with age?
a. self-compliance, self-mastery, and the empathetic self
b. self-acceptance, economy, and environmental mastery
c. the self as man, the self as a woman, and the self as androgynous
d. the I-self, the me-self, and the we-self
Answer: B
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According to recent research on the development of depression, dysfunctional attitudes (a negative outlook) and hopelessness attributes (explaining things negatively) constitute a ________ vulnerability to depression
a. biological b. cognitive c. behavioral d. sociological
Chemicals that are released into the bloodstream by gland to help control internal regulatory functions are called ____________________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
By pairing the ringing of a bell with the presentation of meat, Pavlov trained dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell even when no meat was presented. In this experiment, the presentation of the meat was the:
a. unconditioned stimulus. b. unconditioned response. c. conditioned stimulus. d. conditioned response.
Compared to early childhood, play during middle childhood is
A) more logical and less fantasy oriented. B) more likely to be played in large groups. C) relies on more unstructured activities. D) more likely to involve both boys and girls.