The African National Congress (ANC) has been the dominant party in post-apartheid South Africa because of all of the following EXCEPT
a. it has an extensive political organization, especially at the local level.
b. it has a virtual monopoly on the African voter while wining a substantial minority among the other races.
c. it is widely seen as a national liberation movement by the majority of the population.
d. despite the existence of clear factions within the party, it has not experienced any significant splits.
e. the use of single-member plurality, which virtually ensures the dominance of the ANC.
e
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The Lok Sabha, the lower house of parliament, is unable to play a significant role in policy-making for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
a. most legislation is introduced by the government. b. most legislators are beholden to their party leaders. c. parties maintain tight discipline. d. parliament's social composition makes this difficult. e. it can only amend bills.
What would the Framers of the Constitution find surprising about today's Congress?
a. They would be surprised by the diversity of its membership. b. They would be surprised that Congress is able to pass bills quickly. c. They would be surprised to find only two major parties. d. They would be surprised by the norm of courtesy among members.
Which of the following stages incorporates different views in order to determine a viable path for the legislation ?
a. Implementation b. Problem identification c. Formulation d. Legitimiation
Program evaluation research is
A) a specific experimental design. B) a group of research methods. C) carried out under high-constraint, laboratory situations. D) diminishing in importance.