You are the instructor teaching this chapter to an undergraduate abnormal psychology class. Explain the nature of case studies, as well as their benefits and drawbacks, from an empirical perspective
What will be an ideal response?
Case studies provide detailed narratives of abnormal behavior and/or its treatment. Although they may include some quantitative aspects, they do not allow us to draw causal inferences. They permit the examination of rare phenomena when group-based research would be nearly impossible, and they may shed light on hypotheses for future research; clinical observations may lead to the development of testable theories and/or treatments. Case studies may illustrate important clinical issues that are not readily seen in group-based reports. Limitations also exist, since the amount and type of data included in these studies may prohibit cross-study comparisons. Although they may allow us to generate potential hypotheses, they do not allow us to draw conclusions about causes.
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a. neuroscience b. psychophysiology c. neurochemistry d. neurology
Which type of treatment is a strong research-supported psychological treatment for borderline personality disorder?
a. ?applied relaxation b. ?stress inoculation c. ?dialectical behavior therapy d. ?transference-focused therapy
The desire for truth, goodness, beauty, and justice are examples of:
a. deficiency needs c. actualization needs b. growth needs d. regard needs
Jackie has now accepted the death of her brother and has refocused her energy on her children and husband. It is most likely that Jackie is in which stage of grief?
a. ?impact b. ?confrontation c. ?shock d. ?accommodation