Direct advocates of special interests are called
a. contractors.
b. union leaders.
c. policymakers.
d. lobbyists.
e. policy specialists.
ANS: D
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Article I of the Constitution describes the powers of the president
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A common type of distortion that can occur during interpretation of the meaning of events in
context is A) episode exaggeration. B) episode overestimation. C) distinct incompetency. D) coherence imposition.
Which foundational concept about politics, based on his studies of previous republics, informed James Madison’s thinking when co-authoring The Federalist Papers?
a. Money will be prioritized over virtue, so a republic’s leaders need to be paid handsomely for the republic to survive. b. People will not act in a noble manner, so self-interest must be taken into account when constructing a republic. c. Republican governments function best when the wishes of the people are taken into account at all times. d. African Americans and Native Americans bring distinct viewpoints into government and their ideas should be welcomed.
Which of the following best describes attitude theory?
a. The potential for influencing the tone of the conference deliberations is significant. For example, the social leader on the Court “attends to the emotional needs of his associates by affirming their values as individuals and as Court members…In terms of personality, he is apt to be warm, receptive, and responsive.” b. Justices want to influence the judgments of their colleagues and to be on the winning side as often as possible. c. Justices view cases primarily in terms of the broad political and socioeconomic issues they raise and they generally respond to these issues in accordance with their personal values and ideological preferences. d. A good deal of interaction takes place among the justices from the time a case is first discussed in conference to the moment the final decision is rendered.