What was Austria's greatest challenge?
A. the wide variety of ethnic groups within its borders
B. Russian aggression
C. liberal calls for representation
D. religious conflict
Answer: A
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Which of the following was not one of the ways in which opponents of Reconstruction challenged it?
A) They supported dissident Republican factions. B) They used vigilante efforts to reduce black votes. C) They launched publicity campaigns to demean the new state constitutions. D) They locked the doors to legislature buildings and met secretly in other facilities. E) They challenged the eligibility of black legislators and expelled them from office.
What was the opinion of Andrew Jackson, and probably most of his contemporaries, regarding the spoils system?:
a) it should be abolished, and civil service laws should be enacted. b) it was injurious to good government, but had to be retained for the good of the Democratic party. c) the frequent rotation of officeholders had a beneficial effect on the government. d) it would ultimately favor Henry Clay and the Whigs. e) it was injurious to the Democratic party, but had to be retained because of its beneficial effect on government.
All of the following are true of Darwin's theories EXCEPT
a. The idea that evolution over millions of years has produced modern species b. The idea that species either adapt to their environments or perish c. The idea that human races existed in a biological hierarchy in which only the fittest survived d. Opposition to them by some Christians e. General acceptance of them in the scientific community
The gang system
A. required a high degree of contact between blacks and whites on the plantation. B. reflected the less demanding nature of tobacco fieldwork. C. led to frequent successful slave revolts. D. included direction by a white foreman.