Which of the following best describes the "connectionism" view the mind?
A. The mind is a network connected to other bodily systems.
B. The mind is a network comprised of simpler units or concepts.
C. The mind is a system that organizes concepts into a standard set of categories.
D. The mind is a system that cannot be changed by an individual's experience.
Answer: B
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Which of the following appears to be the sequence of events associated with resetting one's biological clock?
a. The hypothalamus signals the thalamus, which in turn sends signals to the medial forebrain bundle. b. The thalamus signals the optic chiasm, which in turn causes a release of the hormone philoxin, which activates the renal gland. c. The suprachiasmatic nucleus signals the pineal gland, which in turn secretes the hormone melatonin. d. The superior colliculus signals the thalamus, which stimulates Broca's area.
You are the bishop of a Catholic Church, and are responsible for counseling adult victims of sexual abuse. One of the victims was raped by a priest when she was a child, and this has shattered her faith. She asks you how could a rational God allow this abuse? How would you answer her, using Thomas Aquinas as a model?
What will be an ideal response?
Lucy has been in love with Charlie for a very long time
Everytime they are together, she whispers the word "love" over and over again at a level that is barely audible. Although Charlie never remembers hearing the message, Lucy is convinced that she is getting through to him. Should Lucy be so optimistic? A) No; although Charlie may be "hearing" the message subliminally, it is not likely to persuade him one way or the other. B) Yes; subliminal perception is real and there is little doubt that it can alter behavior. C) Maybe; if Lucy breaks through to a deeper level of consciousness, she can convince Charlie to fall in love. D) No; subliminal persuasion has been shown to be highly effective, but only when one is hungry or thirsty.
The notion that the muscular movements involved in certain facial expressions produce the corresponding emotion is called the __________
a) facial-feedback hypothesis. b) drive reduction theory. c) James-Lange theory. d) Matching Law.