Explain the internalized norms of behavior that exist in addition to external controls associated with administrative responsibility.
What will be an ideal response?
Administrative responsibility balances maximizing administrators’ internal guides to conduct with external controls on behavior (such as red tape, regulations). First, the internal guide to conduct recognizes that administrators know that they serve in government and must be sensitive to the legitimate roles of other elements of the government that include control of administrative behavior. Second, administrators have loyalty to their agencies and the programs entrusted to them. Third, administrators are loyal to their profession’s standards and are motivated to win the regard of members of the profession who are outside the government.
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Which of the following countries is a liberal democracy and is the birthplace of the parliamentary system?
a. United States b. Great Britain c. France d. Germany
In 1989 more than a million students occupied ________________ to stage peaceful, pro-democracy protests, but when the government sent in the army to break up the protest about 1,500 people died as a result
a. Freedom Square b. Tiananmen Square c. Trafalgar Square d. Tahrir Square
Although the federal government is supreme, the relationship between it and states is characterized by ______.
A. federal permissiveness B. constant conflict C. rapid changes D. overall flexibility
Circuit court decisions are usually made by __________
a. panels of three judges b. panels of nine judges c. juries d. individual judges