According to person-centered counseling, all of the following are necessary and sufficient elements for therapeutic change EXCEPT: __________________________
a. unconditional positive regard
b. counselor congruence or genuineness
c. accurate empathetic understanding
d. insight
D
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It is essential that counselors establish a relationship with their clients, so that the clients will:
a. be less divulging during an assessment. b. be less focused on the here and now. c. feel trusting enough to participate in the learning that can result from Gestalt experiments. d. be more willing to be involved in process-oriented diagnosis.
Contemplative practices are primarily focused on the stage of development referred to as:
a. preconventional. b. transpersonal. c. postconventional. d. personal.
Youth in middle childhood typically formulate a sense of self by:
a. Taking on parents’ likes and dislikes b. Learning from media sources c. Comparing themselves to peers d. Avoiding activities enjoyed by siblings
Which of the following problems is NOT associated with chronic release of cortisol?
a) Depression b) Sleep deprivation c) Migraines d) Chronic fatigue e) None of the above f) All of the above