Which side effects are commonly associated with most nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)? (Select all that apply.)
a. Bleeding
b. Constipation
c. Drowsiness
d. Dry mouth
e. Gastrointestinal ulcers
f. Hypertension
g. Memory loss (temporary)
A, E, F
NSAIDs disrupt platelet action and reduce clotting, which increases the risk for bleeding in re-sponse to minor trauma. NSAIDs also reduce the thick, gel-like coating of the stomach, allowing normal stomach acids to irritate the stomach lining and form ulcers. Finally, NSAIDs cause the kidneys to retain more sodium and water. These enter the bloodstream and raise blood pressure.
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Why does a child's fracture heal more rapidly than the adult's?
a. A child's bones are less porous than adult bone. b. A child's bones are covered by a thicker periosteum. c. A child's bones are not affected by bone overgrowth. d. A child's bones have faster callus formation.
An adolescent client diagnosed with leukemia decides to stop chemotherapy treatments. The parents of the client, however, want the healthcare team to continue all treatments as necessary
Which action by the nurse is appropriate when providing care to this client and family? A) Helping the family by providing information and allowing them to voice concerns B) Confronting the parents and telling them not to be "selfish" in their child's time of need C) Calling the authorities immediately D) Obtaining a court order to determine the client legally able to make his or her own decisions
To assist parents of an infant who has atopic dermatitis to realistically reduce the number of causative factors in their child's environment, which of these suggestions should the nurse offer?
a. removal of all actual or potential allergens from the home environment b. frequent bathing in mild baby soap to remove sebaceous secretions from the scalp c. frequent diaper changes, exposing affected areas to air, and use of a barrier ointment or cream d. moving the family pet outside of the home
Communication barriers are effective boundaries that should be set up to monitor personal interactions and should be used when communicating with clients
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.