The nurse is preparing to provide education related to HIV transmission at a local community health fair. Which statements should the nurse recommend for inclusion in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

a. Use oil-based lubricants.
b. Use a new condom for each sex act.
c. Use condoms that are not made of latex.
d. Fit condom tightly over the tip of the penis.
e. Check condom package for expiration date.
f. Apply the condom before touching partner with the penis.


ANS: B, E, F
Condoms should be new for each sexual act, not past their expiration date, and applied before partner is touched. A. Only water-soluble lubricants should be used. C. Condoms should be made of latex (or polyurethane if allergic to latex), because other materials have large pores that allow HIV to pass. D. Room should be allowed at the tip for semen collection.

Nursing

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The client with a pulmonary embolism is receiving an intravenous heparin drip. The nurse should make certain which agent is readily available?

A. Fresh-frozen plasma B. Protamine sulfate C. Cryoprecipitate D. Vitamin K

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A client is prescribed morphine sulfate 33 mcg/min by continuous infusion. The medication amount can be increased by 1 mg/hr for pain control if needed. An infusion bag containing 100 mg morphine sulfate/1 liter is being used

What is the initial flow rate for this medication when using a microdrop infusion set? Round the answer to the nearest whole number.

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A nurse plans to collect data about morbidity and mortality among migrant workers in a community. Which barrier is the nurse most likely to encounter?

a. Difficulty securing a stable population b. Lack of resources c. Unwilling participants d. Fear of deportation

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