If you suddenly fall into REM sleep during alert times of the day, you may be diagnosed with ____
a. ?insomnia
b. ?sleep apnea
c. ?narcolepsy
d. ?REM behavior disorder
ANSWER:
c
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As Ronnie hears a song on the radio, she feels stressed: her heart races, her hands become clammy, and her breathing becomes rapid. The song is familiar because it was very popular at a time when her parents were going through a divorce that caused Ronnie intense anxiety. In this scenario, identify the following in the same respective order: the conditioned stimulus, the unconditioned stimulus,
the conditioned response, and the unconditioned response. a. ?parents fighting; song; anxiety toward parents fighting; anxiety toward song b. ?parents fighting; anxiety toward parents fighting; song; anxiety toward song c. ?song; parents fighting; anxiety toward song; anxiety toward parents fighting d. ?song; anxiety toward song; parents fighting; anxiety toward parents fighting
The Fast Track program for preventing violent behavior a. uses aversive conditioning techniques and the "scared straight technique."
b. attempts to nip the problem in the elementary years. c. encourages children to consider the "imaginary audience" that they are attacking. d. argues that aggressive play can be an effective substitute for reducing real violence.
When Mexican American adolescents are compared to non-Hispanic White American adolescents, which of the following has been found?
A) Non-Hispanic White Americans are less competitive. B) Mexican Americans are expected to defer gratification and be future-oriented. C) Non-Hispanic White Americans are bigger risk-takers. D) all of the above
Which of the following is a form of mental training that can be used to calm the mind, stabilize concentration, or enhance awareness of the present moment?
A. Meditation B. Sleep C. The administration of a psychoactive drug D. Sensory deprivation