Briefly describe how the African American spiritual came into being

What will be an ideal response?


It followed the conversion of significant numbers of slaves to Christianity.
It represents less an adaptation of the Methodist and Baptist hymns and formal services than an African response to them.
The spirituals first belonged to the shout that took place after the services.
The shouters formed a ring in which they circled dancers and accompanied them with singing and hand clapping.
The ring has a distinctly African heritage.

Art & Culture

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Using lower case letters as well, how might you diagram the “quatrain-refrain form” in stanzas 2 and 3?

What will be an ideal response?

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Which of the following did Chartres Cathedral claim as its most cherished relic?

a. the Crown of Thorns b. the tunic Mary wore at Jesus' birth c. a nail from Jesus' crucifixion d. a remnant of the cross from Jesus' crucifixion

Art & Culture

What type of play is The Second Shepherd’s Play?

a) Mystery b) Miracle c) Morality d) Tragedy e) Melodrama

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Music can be thought as a means of expression in a play

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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