Suppose a researcher engages in repeated measurement of a client’s anxiety during the baseline period of a single-subject design. Upon graphing the collected data, it is clear there is no obvious pattern. Explain how you would respond to this problem if you were the researcher.

What will be an ideal response?


Ans: Varies.

If there is no obvious pattern in the data, a researcher should try to determine why. It could be that the measurement procedure used is not reliable. If so, alternative measurement procedures should be used. It could be that the client is not reporting the information at the same time each day or is forgetting and completing it through retrospection. Perhaps the client’s life is changing so that produces changes in anxiety scores. Without a clear pattern during the baseline period, it will be difficult to detect whether or not there is an effect of the treatment.

Psychology

You might also like to view...

Material stored in short-term memory remains there for about ______ and then fades unless rehearsed or practiced

a. 1/4 of a second c. a few seconds b. one second d. several minutes

Psychology

You can improve your studying effectiveness by re-reading your textbook chapter several times, rather than quizzing yourself after each paragraph or page

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology

Select the correct statement concerning the impact of TV programs on children

A) children can learn aggressive behavior from TV programs but not prosocial behavior B) preschool children understand that the goal of commercials is to persuade viewers C) programs like Sesame Street can teach children important academic skills

Psychology

The notion that the nerves that branch out from the spinal cord and brain become less efficient with age is called __________

a) dendrite/axon theory b) peripheral slowing hypothesis c) generalized slowing hypothesis d) decreased myelination theory

Psychology